{"id":3296,"date":"2015-02-10T14:32:54","date_gmt":"2015-02-10T14:32:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/iranianstudies.org\/fa\/?p=3296"},"modified":"2022-11-22T06:08:18","modified_gmt":"2022-11-22T06:08:18","slug":"%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1-%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%b4%db%8c%d8%ae-%d8%b5%d9%81%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%db%8c%d9%86-%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%a8%db%8c%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iranianstudies.org\/fa\/1393\/11\/21\/%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1-%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%b4%db%8c%d8%ae-%d8%b5%d9%81%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%db%8c%d9%86-%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%a8%db%8c%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 “\u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a” \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06f7\u06f8\u06f6 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 “\u0646\u062e\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc” \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u06cc \u0648\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0633\u062e\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 :<\/strong> \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0634\u06cc\u0639\u060c\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"maghalat<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647<\/strong> \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0631<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc<\/strong> \u0647\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634:<\/strong> \u06f1\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/b>: <\/strong>\u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a<\/strong> \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0647<\/strong> \u0648<\/strong> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0647:<\/strong> \u06f2\u06f1<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0631\u0647\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0635\u0641\u06cc<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f2\u06f3<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0632\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062f<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f3\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u06cc\u0639<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f4\u06f1<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062d\u06a9\u0648\u0645\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062d\u06cc\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f4\u06f5<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u060c\u0686\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0622\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f4\u06f9<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0636\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f5\u06f5<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u062c \u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f5\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f6\u06f1 \u0641\u0635\u0644<\/strong> \u062f\u0648\u0645<\/strong> : <\/strong>\u062e\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/strong> \u0634\u06cc\u062e<\/strong> \u0635\u0641\u06cc<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> \u06f5\u06f5<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f6\u06f3<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062e\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0644<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u06cc\u062d\u06cc\u06cc \u0639\u0633\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f8\u06f5<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0637\u06cc\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f1\u06f0\u06f5<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f1\u06f1\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u061b \u062d\u06a9\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u062e\u00a0<\/span><\/em>\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062c\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u06cc\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f1\u06f3\u06f1<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0628<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f1\u06f3\u06f9<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0647<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f1\u06f5\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f1\u06f9\u06f7 \u0641\u0635\u0644<\/strong> \u0633\u0648\u0645<\/strong>: <\/strong>\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0645<\/strong> \u0634\u06cc\u062e<\/strong> \u0635\u0641\u06cc<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> \u06f1\u06f9\u06f7<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 “\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0628\u06cc\u0631”<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0632\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u06cc\u0642<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f1\u06f9\u06f9<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u0647<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f2\u06f2\u06f1<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0648\ue825\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u062a<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u0628\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f2\u06f4\u06f3<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u062a\u060c \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0635\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u06a9 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f2\u06f6\u06f9<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062c\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u06a9\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u00a0 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u06cc\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f2\u06f8\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0645\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u06a9\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0628<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f3\u06f0\u06f3<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0632<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f3\u06f1\u06f9<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/strong> \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645<\/strong> : <\/strong>\u062a\u062c\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0645<\/strong> \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u062a<\/strong> \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u0647<\/strong> \u062f\u0631<\/strong> \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong> \u06f3\u06f3\u06f1<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u00a0\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f3\u06f3\u06f3<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0630\u0647\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0632\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f3\u06f5\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f3\u06f8\u06f1<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f4\u06f1\u06f3<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0633\u062e\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0645\u00a0<\/em>\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0633 \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0634 \u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f4\u06f2\u06f9<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f4\u06f4\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/strong> \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0645<\/strong>: <\/strong>\u062a\u062c\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0645<\/strong> \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u062a<\/strong> \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u0647<\/strong> \u062f\u0631<\/strong> \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0647\u0646\u0631\u06cc<\/strong> \u06f4\u06f6\u06f5<\/span><\/p>\n

– <\/strong>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u062d\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0641\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f5\u06f6\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0639\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0642 \u0647\u0627\u061b \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u067e\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f4\u06f9\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0632\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0632\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0686\u0628\u0631\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f5\u06f3\u06f5<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u06cc\/ \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0631 \u0686\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0639\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f5\u06f5\u06f3<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0631\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f5\u06f7\u06f5<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0627\u06a9\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f5\u06f9\u06f5<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/strong> \u06f6 : <\/strong>\u0646\u0642\u0634<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647<\/strong> \u062e\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/strong> \u0634\u06cc\u062e<\/strong> \u0635\u0641\u06cc<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> \u062f\u0631<\/strong> \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c<\/strong> \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639<\/strong> \u0648<\/strong> \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af<\/strong> \u06f6\u06f1\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n

– <\/strong>\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u062d\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f6\u06f1\u06f9<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062d\u06a9\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f6\u06f3\u06f5<\/span><\/p>\n

– <\/strong>\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f6\u06f4\u06f3<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0631<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u0646\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f6\u06f6\u06f1<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062a \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f6\u06f7\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f6\u06f9\u06f9 Art and Sociology <\/strong>\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/strong> \u06f7: <\/strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong>: <\/strong>\u0647\u0646\u0631<\/strong> \u0648<\/strong> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647<\/strong> \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

– A Hermeneutic Approach to the Tomb Tower of Sheikh Safi al-Din Ardabili\u2019s\u00a0<\/span><\/em>Shrine Ensemble and Kh\u0101nq\u0101h<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Hasti Safavi<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06f7\u06f0\u06f1<\/span><\/p>\n

– The Safavid Order: A Sociological Perspective<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Seyed Javad Miri 725<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/strong> \u0647\u0634\u062a\u0645<\/strong>: <\/strong>\u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634<\/strong> \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/strong> \u0645\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> \u0627\u0632<\/strong> \u0647\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634<\/strong> \u0634\u06cc\u062e<\/strong> \u0635\u0641\u06cc<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> \u06f7\u06f3\u06f1<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/strong> \u0646\u0647\u0645<\/strong>: <\/strong>\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/strong> \u0639\u06a9\u0633<\/strong> \u0647\u0627\u06cc<\/strong> \u0647\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634<\/strong> \u06f7\u06f5\u06f5<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/strong> \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u06f7\u06f6\u06f7<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u06f7\u06f7\u06f8<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647<\/strong> \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong> \u0628\u0647<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u06f7\u06f8\u06f2<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 “\u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a” \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06f7\u06f8\u06f6 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,41],"tags":[293],"class_list":["post-3296","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-headline","category-41","tag-293"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0635\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a - \u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 (LAIS)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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